IT (InformationTechnology) [?t]
it, 信息技術, 計算處理信息和數據通訊方法的總稱
it
[It; it]
代名詞
1 [第三人稱單數中性主格] 它,它
2 [第三人稱單數中性受格]
a. [直接受詞] 它,它
Isaw ~.
我看到它
I gave it him.
我把它給了他
b. [間接受詞] 它,它
I gave it food.
我給它食物
c. [介系詞受詞]
I gave food to it.
我給它食物
3
Go and see who it is.
去看看是誰
It's me. (
口語)是我
It says, Keep tothe left..
它 [標示] 寫著「靠左邊走”
It says in the Biblethat.
?. 圣經上說…
It says in the papersthat.
?. 報紙上說…
4 a.
It is impossible tomaster English in a month or two.
要在一兩個月內精通英文是不可能的
It will be difficult forhim to come so early.
要他來得那么早是有困難的
It's kind of you to giveme a present.
你真好,送我禮物
It is no use trying.
試也白試
It isn't certain whetherwe shall succeed.
我們是否會成功還很難說
It is strange that hesays so.
他這樣說真奇怪
It is said that theuniverse is infinite.
據說宇宙是無限的
b. [作形式上的受詞,以代表后述實際主詞的不定詞片語、動名詞片語、that 子句等]
I make it a point to getup early.
我強調要早起
They considered itimpossible for us to attack during the night.
他們認為我們不可能在夜間攻擊
You will find it verynice taking a walk early in the morning.
你會發現在清晨散步很好
I think it necessarythat you (should) do it at once.
我認為你必須立刻做那件事
I take it (that) youwish to marry her.
我以為你想和她結婚
c.
It is a nuisance, thisdelay.
這樣拖延真受不了
5 [作非人稱動詞 (impersonal verb) 的主詞]
a. [天氣、氣候的冷暖]
It is raining.
正在下雨
It is getting hot.
天氣漸漸變熱
It looks like snow.
好像要下雪的樣子
b. [時間、日期]
It will soon be NewYear.
快要新年了
It is Friday (today).
今天是星期五
How long does it takefrom here to the park ?.
從這里到公園要多久?
It takes time to getused to new shoes.
穿慣新鞋需要時間
c. [距離]
It is 2 miles to thestation.
到車站 (距離)有兩哩
d. [明暗]
How dark it is !.
好暗啊, [事情、情況]!
How goes it with youtoday?.
你今天覺得怎樣?
Had it not been for you,what would I have done ?.
要不是有你 (的幫助),我真不知該怎么辦呢 ?
f. 作 seem [appear,happen,etc.] that? 的主詞
It seems (that) he hasfailed.
看來他已經失敗了
It happened (that) hewas not present.
碰巧他沒有出席
6(口語)
a. [作某種動詞無意義的形式上受詞]
Let's walk it.
我們走路去
Damn it (all)!.
該死!糟了!
You'll catch it fromyour father.
你會挨你父親的罵
Give it (to) him!.
教訓他一頓!
→ Go it.
b.
If we miss the bus,we'll have to foot it.
如果我們趕不上公共汽車,我們只好走路
cab it (
美)坐計程車去
lord it
→lord v.t.
king it
→ king v.t.
queen it
→queen v.t. 2.
c. [作介系詞的無意義、形式上之受詞]
I had a good time of it.
我玩得很愉快
Let's make a night ofit.
讓我們痛飲一晚吧
7 [在 it is[was]? that [who,whom,which,etc.] 的句型中用以強調句子主詞, (動詞或介系詞的) 受詞,副詞片語]
It is I that [who] am toblame.
該受責備的是我
It is the price thatfrightens him.
使他嚇一跳的是那價錢
It was Franklin whowrote God helps them that help themselves..
寫“天助自助者”這句話的人是富蘭克林
It was Mary (that) wesaw.
我們看到的是瑪麗
It was peace that theyfought for.
他們作戰為的是和平
It was in this year thatthe war broke out.
戰爭就是在這一年爆發的
It was beer (that) youdrank, not water. = It was beer, not water, (that) you drank.
你喝的是啤酒,不是水
have had it →have v
have what it takes →what pron
If it had not been for →if
If it were not for → if
it
[It; it]
《Italian vermouth 之略》
不可數名詞
(英口語)! (甜味的)義大利的苦艾酒
gin and it
杜松子酒與甜苦艾酒的混合酒
it
[It; it]
《it 的轉借》
不可數名詞
1 ! (捉迷藏等游戲的) 鬼
2 (口語)
a. 極致,理想 (the ideal)
In that blue dress shewas ~.
她穿上那件藍色衣服美極了
As a Christmas gift,this is really it.
當作耶誕禮物,這是最理想的東西
b. 重要人物,第一號人物,頭號人物
Among physicists he isit.
在物理學家中他是佼佼者
3 (俚)性的魅力,性感 (sex appeal)
That's it
(1) (問題) 就在那里
(2)就像那樣,那樣就可以
That's it for today.
今天到此為止 (就此結束)
(3)那樣就結束,那就是全部
This is it
(口語)終于到了時候 [緊要關頭] ; 果然不出所料
with it
(1)不落伍的,時髦的,現代化的
(2)領悟力強的; 精明的,機警的; 知內情的
get with it
趕上時代,順應新潮流;警覺,留神
